"Heart and Cross" by Mrs. Oliphant is a novel written in the mid-19th century. The story introduces us to the Harleys, particularly focusing on the dynamics of family life and the societal expectations of women during that time. A central character is Alice Harley, who is navigating her role as an unmarried woman while developing a complex relationship with her friend Derwent Crofton and the new Rector, Mr. Reredos. The opening of the novel presents a rich tapestry of the Harley family, intertwining their personal lives, relationships, and societal pressures. We are introduced to young Derwent Crofton, the mischievous son of Clare and Derwent Crofton, who provides comic relief with his innocent inquiries about life and the world around him. Alice, characterized by her pragmatism and contemplative nature, grapples with her status as an unmarried woman, reflecting on her duties to her family and the sacrifices she has made for her role. Meanwhile, the arrival of Mr. Reredos adds a layer of romantic tension, as Alice faces societal expectations and her own desires. Overall, the opening sets the stage for an exploration of love, duty, and individual aspirations within the confines of familial and societal expectations. (This is an automatically generated summary.)