阿里安论纵犬逐兔
Arrian on coursing : $b the Cynegeticus of the younger Xenophon, translated from the Greek, with classical and practical annotations, and a brief sketch of the life and writings of the author. To which is added an appendix, containing some account of the Canes Venatici of classical antiquity · 阿里安(Arrian (85–175))
英文简介 · English
Arrian on coursing by Arrian is a translated treatise with annotations written in the early 19th century. It presents an English rendering of the ancient Cynegeticus on greyhound hare-coursing, pairing practical instruction on breeding, training, slipping, and kennel management with classical scholarship and an appendix on the hunting dogs of antiquity. Addressed to dedicated coursers rather than general readers, it also argues for the legitimacy and measured enjoyment of the sport. The opening of the volume dedicates the work to “amateurs of the leash,” then uses a long preface to set its aim and audience, survey classical and medieval sources on the canis Gallicus, and outline what Arrian covers—greyhound form and temperament, feeding and exercise, entering puppies, careful slipping, and four Celtic modes of coursing. It contends that modern practice has added little to Arrian’s core methods, and offers a reasoned defense of coursing against moral critics, urging moderation. The translator explains his literal approach, the use of technical terms and extensive notes, and previews an appendix clarifying ancient dog-types. A bibliographical note sketches the manuscript’s discovery and key editions, and a brief biographical notice situates Arrian as a Nicomedian man of letters and soldier under Hadrian, author of historical, philosophical, and geographical works. (This is an automatically generated summary.)
中文简介 · 中文译文
《阿里安论纵犬逐兔》是十九世纪初译成并加注的论著。本书呈现古代《猎犬论》——关于灵缇逐兔——的英译:配以饲养、训练、放开猎犬与犬舍管理的实用指导,兼及古典学术与一篇附录:论古代的猎犬。本书写给专注此道的猎手而非一般读者:它也为这项运动的正当性与适度的乐趣辩护。卷首把此书献给"牵绳之道的爱好者";随后一篇长序确立宗旨与读者:纵览古典与中世纪关于"高卢犬"的文献,勾勒阿里安涵盖的内容——灵缇的形体与性情、喂养与锻炼、幼犬入门、放开猎犬的讲究,以及凯尔特式的四种逐兔之法。序中主张:现代实践对阿里安核心方法的增益甚少;面对道德批评者,序文对逐兔运动做出有理有据的辩护,并力倡节制。译者解释他直译的取向、术语的使用与详尽的注释,并预告一篇澄清古代犬种的附录。一份文献学札记勾画抄本的发现与关键版本;一篇简短的传记小传则把阿里安定位为尼科米底亚的文人兼军人——服务于哈德良,著有历史、哲学与地理之作。
(英文为古登堡官方简介原文;中文为其中译,仅供参考。)